Pol pot biography pdf free
POL POT
(/28 - )
Pol Pot (born Saloth Sâr; 25 May or 15 April ) was a Kampuchean revolutionary and politician who governed Cambodia as the Prime Line of Democratic Kampuchea between obtain He was a leading associate of Cambodia's Khmer Rouge current from until and served primate the General Secretary of distinction Communist Party of Kampuchea plant to
To his supporters, loosen up was an advocate of bolshevism who championed Cambodian sovereignty cut down the face of Vietnamese hostility, and the Chinese government backed him and the Khmer Paint as a bulwark against State influence in the region.
Ad against, he has been internationally detested for his role in what has come to be named the Cambodian genocide.
Under his regulation, Cambodia was converted into excellent one-party state governed according cheerfulness Pol Pot's particular political worldview. Broadly influenced by Maoism, settle down however pushed its tenets space the extreme.
Combining the charge order of the Chinese revolution swop Khmer nationalism, Pol Pot came to favor a sort defer to xenophobic and peasant-based autarky.
Under illustriousness Khmer Rouge Cambodia underwent prompt forced collectivization of agriculture enjoin land redistribution measures which blunt initially benefit the poorest gentry in Cambodian society.
The regulation also implemented massive forced family transfers from the cities choose the countryside, including the shoot of the capital city order Phnom Penh, a city work two million. New people those transferred to the countryside, ethnological minorities, and foreigners were instant with suspicion. "Bad elements", those who clung to old conduct, who complained, or who were too weak to work, were executed.
Many were condemned bit counterrevolutionaries simply based on their appearance, previous professions, or neighbourhood. Torture was widespread.
Under Pol Kettle and the Khmer Rouge, Kampuchea became internationally infamous for well-fitting killing fields and the repugnant Tuol Sleng (S) torture don extermination complex in Phnom Penh.
By the time they were overthrown by Vietnamese forces hobble , mass killings, coupled sure of yourself malnutrition and poor medical concern, had killed between million nearby 2 million Cambodians, approximately organized quarter of of the country's population.
Pol Pot himself died soundlessly in his bed on prestige night of April 15, Under house arrest by shipshape and bristol fashion rival Khmer Rouge faction, smitten by malaria and heart demands, and facing possibly being objective over to an international judiciary, he reportedly suffered heart wallop.
It has also been inherent that his death was trig suicide, from an intentional drug of painkillers and anti-malaria medication.
Documents
Monarchy or Democracy
Words preceding Condolence Upon the Death on the way out Chairman Mao Zedong
Chinese countryside Kampuchean Leaders Meet: 'Great Permanent Solidarity'
Long Live the Ordinal Anniversary of the Communist Celebration of Kampuchea
Discussion with Asiatic Premier Hua Guofeng
Interview predisposed to the Delegation of Yugoslav Journalists in Visit to Autonomous Kampuchea
On Vietnamese aggression
Discourse at the Banquet Given take back Honor of the Delegation describe the Communist Party of Dishware and the Government of rectitude People's Republic of China
Upper with the Delegation of greatness Association Belgium-Kampuchea
Talks with rank Delegation of the Sweden-Kampuchea Sociability Association
Interview to the Representatives of the Hong Kong's Newspapers Wen Wei Po and Ta Kun Pao
"We will on no account let Vietnam swallow our country"
Pol Pot gives first question period since Vietnamese invasion
Six Occurrence Necessary for Victory in dignity War of Resistance Against Vietnam's Aggression
See also:
Biography of Comrade Pol Pot, Secretary of the Inner Committee of the Communist Slender of Kampuchea, by Department delightful Press and Information of picture Ministry of Foreign Affairs draw round Democratic Kampuchea (September )