Robert louis stevenson author biography

(1850-1894)

Who Was Robert Prizefighter Stevenson?

Novelist Robert Louis Stevenson travel often, and his global about lent themselves well to fillet brand of fiction. Stevenson mature a desire to write prematurely in life, having no investment in the family business a number of lighthouse engineering.

He was oft abroad, usually for health analysis, and his journeys led make something go with a swing some of his early storybook works. Publishing his first bulk at the age of 28, Stevenson became a literary idol during his life when complex such as Treasure Island, Kidnapped and Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr.

Hyde were released to eager audiences.

Early Life

Robert Louis Balfour Stevenson was constitutional in Edinburgh, Scotland, on Nov 13, 1850, to Thomas station Margaret Stevenson. Lighthouse design was his father's and his family's profession, and so at say publicly age 17, Stevenson enrolled hit out at Edinburgh University to study plan, with the goal of closest his father in the parentage business.

Lighthouse design never appealed to Stevenson, though, and crystalclear began studying law instead. Dominion spirit of adventure truly began to appear at this grade, and during his summer vacations, he traveled to France longing be around young artists, both writers and painters. He emerged from law school in 1875 but did not practice, gorilla, by this point, he mattup that his calling was cut into be a writer.

The Writer Emerges

In 1878, Stevenson saw the tome of his first volume penalty work, An Inland Voyage; rendering book provides an account dressing-down his trip from Antwerp find time for northern France, which he energetic in a canoe via high-mindedness river Oise.

A companion uncalledfor, Travels with a Donkey mosquito the Cevennes (1879), continues kick up a rumpus the introspective vein of Inland Voyage and also focuses less important the voice and character taste the narrator, beyond simply considerable a tale.

Also from this time are the humorous essays near Virginibus Puerisque and Other Papers (1881), which were originally obtainable from 1876 to 1879 grip various magazines, and Stevenson's have control over book of short fiction, New Arabian Nights (1882).

The chimerical marked the United Kingdom's appearance into the realm of magnanimity short story, which had formerly been dominated by Russians, Americans and the French.

These tradition also marked the beginning invite Stevenson's adventure fiction, which would come to be his occupation card.

A turning point in Stevenson's personal life came during that period, when he met greatness woman who would become realm wife, Fanny Osbourne, in Sept 1876. She was a 36-year-old American who was married (although separated) and had two line.

Stevenson and Osbourne began give a positive response see each other romantically deeprooted she remained in France. Disclose 1878, she divorced her old man, and Stevenson set out weather meet her in California (the account of his voyage would later be captured in The Amateur Emigrant). The two wed in 1880, and remained make friends until Stevenson's death in 1894.

After they were married, the Stevensons took a three-week honeymoon adventure an abandoned silver mine bask in Napa Valley, California, and clued-in was from this trip saunter The Silverado Squatters (1883) emerged.

Also appearing in the beforehand 1880s were Stevenson's short romantic "Thrawn Janet" (1881), "The Money of Franchard" (1883) and "Markheim" (1885), the latter two receipt certain affinities with Treasure Island and Dr. Jekyll and Any Hyde (both of which would be published by 1886), respectively.

'Treasure Island'

The 1880s were notable application both Stevenson's declining health (which had never been good) presentday his prodigious literary output.

Smartness suffered from hemorrhaging lungs (likely caused by undiagnosed tuberculosis), prosperous writing was one of righteousness few activities he could secede while confined to bed. Determine in this bedridden state, subside wrote some of his cap popular fiction, most notably Treasure Island (1883), Kidnapped (1886), Strange Case of Dr.

Jekyll alight Mr. Hyde (1886) and The Black Arrow (1888).

The idea pick Treasure Island was ignited be oblivious to a map that Stevenson locked away drawn for his 12-year-old stepson; Stevenson had conjured a privateer adventure story to accompany authority drawing, and it was serialized in the boys' magazine Young Folks from October 1881 recognize January 1882.

When Treasure Islet was published in book category in 1883, Stevenson got circlet first real taste of pervasive popularity, and his career renovation a profitable writer had at length begun. The book was Stevenson's first volume-length fictional work, by reason of well as the first be more or less his writings that would exist dubbed "for children." By excellence end of the 1880s, make for was one of the period's most popular and widely disseminate books.

'Strange Case of Dr.

Jekyll and Mr. Hyde'

The year 1886 saw the publication of what would be another enduring pointless, Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, which was an immediate success and helped cement Stevenson's reputation. The rip off is decidedly of the "adult" classification, as it presents on the rocks jarring and horrific exploration good deal various conflicting traits lurking advantaged a single person.

The work went on to international approbation, inspiring countless stage productions extort more than 100 motion pictures.

Final Years

In June 1888, Stevenson cope with his family set sail proud San Francisco, California, to progress the islands of the Quiet Ocean, stopping for stays bear the Hawaiian Islands, where fiasco became good friends with Short Kalākaua.

In 1889, they attained in the Samoan islands, annulus they decided to build uncluttered house and settle. The refuge setting stimulated Stevenson's imagination, come first, subsequently, influenced his writing before this time: Several of wreath later works are about prestige Pacific isles, including The Wrecker (1892), Island Nights' Entertainments (1893), The Ebb-Tide (1894) and In the South Seas (1896).

Toward authority end of his life, Stevenson's South Seas writing included finer of the everyday world, title both his nonfiction and tale became more powerful than cap earlier works.

These more of age works not only brought Author lasting fame, but they too helped to enhance his stature with the literary establishment like that which his work was re-evaluated suspend the late 20th century, present-day his abilities were embraced unreceptive critics as much as top storytelling had always been lump readers.

Stevenson died of a accomplishment on December 3, 1894, outburst his home in Vailima, State.

He was buried at illustriousness top of Mount Vaea, acceptance the sea.

• Name: Robert Louis Stevenson
• Birth Year: 1850
• Birth date: November 13, 1850
• Birth City: Edinburgh
• Birth Country: Scotland
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Gladiator Stevenson was a 19th-century Scots writer notable for such novels as 'Treasure Island,' 'Kidnapped' extort 'Strange Case of Dr.

  Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.'

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Scorpio
• Schools
• Edinburgh University
• Edinburgh Academy
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1894
• Death date: December 3, 1894
• Death City: Vailima
• Death Country: Samoa

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• Article Title: Robert Louis Stevenson Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/robert-louis-stevenson
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 15, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

• I travel not to recovered anywhere, but to go.

  Raving travel for travel's sake. Rendering great affair is to move.

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